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Ask the Motor Medics

By News Staff on Thu, 04/10/2025 - 00:00
  • Ask the Motor Medics
    Ask the Motor Medics
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    Automotive advice from
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    The Under the Hood

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    Dear Motor Medics, I want to know about four-wheel drive and all-wheel drive.

    I am looking at a 2021 Subaru with all-wheel drive and a 2022 Jeep Grand Cherokee with all-wheel drive and fulltime four-wheel drive. This is a lot to take in and the lots where I am looking to purchase one of these vehicles are not connecting with me on the explanation I am looking for.

    I want to know about the different systems and which one is best. I would prefer one that has a two-wheel drive position but none of these do. Will parts wear faster on these vehicles since they don’t?

    Thank you, Jack in Toledo Ohio Dear Jack, Four-wheel drive has a switchable system with a two-wheel drive position usually with a low and high range and sometimes even a full-time mode.

    An all-wheel drive may not be switchable at all by the driver and a full-time four-wheel drive is also an all-wheel drive but may have a two-speed transfer case giving you the option of both low and high range. Any system that you can put into two-wheel drive mode will help with drivetrain wear, but an all-wheel drive system often puts itself into two-wheel drive mode automatically by way of decoupling two of the drive wheels when not needed to save fuel and wear.

    It’s all consumer choice but a fully automatic system that puts itself into two-wheel drive can save wear and give you added safety through increased traction.

    Take care, The Motor Medics

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